Search results for " Term Structure"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Unconventional monetary policy reaction functions: evidence from the US

2020

Abstract We specify unconventional monetary policy reaction functions for the Fed using linear and nonlinear econometric frameworks. We find that nonstandard policy measures are largely driven by the dynamics of inflation and the output gap, with the effect being particularly strong during QE rounds. Moreover, we uncover the presence of asymmetry and regime dependence in central bank’s actions since the global financial crisis, especially concerning the response of the term spread and the shadow short rate to the growth rate of central bank reserves. From a policy perspective and given the lack of a systematic response of monetary policy to asset price growth in nonstandard times, our findi…

InflationEconomics and Econometricsasset pricescentral bank reservesmedia_common.quotation_subjectshadow short rateunconventional monetary policy reaction functionMonetary economicsasset price0502 economics and businessSystemic riskAsset (economics)050207 economicscentral bank reserveinflationShadow (psychology)media_common050208 finance05 social sciencesMonetary policy1. No povertyJEL: E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics/E.E5 - Monetary Policy Central Banking and the Supply of Money and Credit/E.E5.E51 - Money Supply • Credit • Money MultipliersJEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I21 - Analysis of Education[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financeterm spreadOutput gap8. Economic growthFinancial crisisShort ratenonlinear modeloutput gapJEL: E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics/E.E4 - Money and Interest Rates/E.E4.E43 - Interest Rates: Determination Term Structure and Effectsnonlinear modelsSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Analysis
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Discrete Time Portfolio Selection with Lévy Processes

2007

This paper analyzes discrete time portfolio selection models with Lévy processes. We first implement portfolio models under the hypotheses the vector of log-returns follow or a multivariate Variance Gamma model or a Multivariate Normal Inverse Gaussian model or a Brownian Motion. In particular, we propose an ex-ante and an ex-post empirical comparisons by the point of view of different investors. Thus, we compare portfolio strategies considering different term structure scenarios and different distributional assumptions when unlimited short sales are allowed.

Settore SECS-S/06 - Metodi mat. dell'economia e Scienze Attuariali e Finanziarieterm structureexpected utilitySubordinated Lévy models; term structure; expected utility; portfolio strategiesportfolio strategiesMultivariate normal distributionSubordinated Lévy modelsVariance-gamma distributionInverse Gaussian distributionsymbols.namesakeSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Discrete time and continuous timesymbolsEconometricsPortfolioSubordinated Lévy models term structure expected utility portfolio strategiesPost-modern portfolio theoryPortfolio optimizationModern portfolio theoryMathematics
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THE CARMA INTEREST RATE MODEL

2014

In this paper, we present a multi-factor continuous-time autoregressive moving-average (CARMA) model for the short and forward interest rates. This model is able to present an adequate statistical description of the short and forward rate dynamics. We show that this is a tractable term structure model and provides closed-form solutions to bond prices, yields, bond option prices, and the term structure of forward rate volatility. We demonstrate the capabilities of our model by calibrating it to a panel of spot rates and the empirical volatility of forward rates simultaneously, making the model consistent with both the spot rate dynamics and forward rate volatility structure.

Vasicek modelBond optionInterest rate model short rate forward rate term structure CARMA process bond pricing bond option pricing yield curve volatility curve calibrationImplied volatilityBond valuationShort-rate modelForward rateShort rateForward volatilityEconometricsEconomicsLIBOR market modelYield curveVolatility (finance)General Economics Econometrics and FinanceFinanceAffine term structure modelRendleman–Bartter modelMathematicsInternational Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance
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A Reconsideration of the Role of Forward-Market Arbitrage in Keynes’s and Hicks’s Theories of the Term Structure of Interest Rates

2014

International audience; This paper develops the relationship between Hicks’s and Keynes’s writings on the theory of the term structure of interest rates, and shows in detail how Hicks built on and extended Keynes’s account. According to this theory, the level of the long-term interest rate is determined by expectations of future short-term rates. Keynes’s thinking contained several notions – such as the preferred habitat of lenders, the theory of forward markets, and risk-premiums – which Hicks used to give a more complete theory of the term structure of interest rates. Besides implementing these notions in his own theory, Hicks introduced the concepts of the preferred habitat of borrowers,…

borrowersterm structure of interest rateJEL : B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B2 - History of Economic Thought since 1925/B.B2.B22 - Macroeconomicslendersforward rateslong-dated securities[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL: B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B2 - History of Economic Thought since 1925/B.B2.B22 - Macroeconomicsarbitrageursrisk premiumpreferred habitat[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesJEL: E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics/E.E4 - Money and Interest Rates/E.E4.E43 - Interest Rates: Determination Term Structure and EffectsJEL : E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics/E.E4 - Money and Interest Rates/E.E4.E43 - Interest Rates: Determination Term Structure and Effects[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financeexpected short-term rates
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Limits to Arbitrage and Interest Rates: a Debate Between Keynes, Hawtrey and Hicks

2018

International audience; This paper deals with a debate between Hawtrey, Hicks and Keynes concerning the capacity of the central bank to influence the short-term and the long-term rates of interest. Both Hawtrey and Keynes considered the central bank’s ability to influence short-term rates of interest. However, they do not put the same emphasis on the study of the long-term rates of interest. According to Keynes, long-term rates are influenced by future expected short-term rates (1930, 1936), whereas for Hawtrey (1932, 1937, 1938), long-term rates are more dependent on the business cycle. Short-term rates do not have much effect on long-term rates according to Hawtrey. In 1939, Hicks enters …

short-term rate of interestarbitragesmonetary policybanksJEL: B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approachesinstability of creditJEL : B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approachespreferred habitat[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesdiscretionary policiesE58JEL : E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics/E.E4 - Money and Interest Rates/E.E4.E43 - Interest Rates: Determination Term Structure and Effects[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceE52central bankprofessional dealersbills[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financeconvertibilitylong-dated assetsmoneyprofessional dealers JEL Codes: B22JEL: E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics/E.E4 - Money and Interest Rates/E.E4.E43 - Interest Rates: Determination Term Structure and Effectsdiscount rate of interestE43expectations
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